Abstract
In this paper, we show that for cubic differential system x = y(x − 1) 2 , y = −(x + gx2 +dxy + by 2 + qx 2y) the critical point (0,0) is a center if and only if the first four Lyapunov quantities vanish (L1 = L2 = L3 = L4 = 0) or, equivalently, if at least one of the following two sets of conditions: 1) b = 0, q = dg; 2) d = q = 0 holds.
Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 34C05.

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